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Author(s) Olivier Bonaventure
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The DNS transaction identifier

The first field of the header of a DNS message is the transaction identifier.


Transaction identifier

The first packet is a DNS request sent by a client. Can you provide the transaction identifier in the response sent by the server ?


0000  603d269b37def4f2  6d0e485f86dd600d  
0010  1fde003211402a02  2788048407b4f158  
0020  eaad36aa84f32001  4860486000000000  
0030  000000008888da9b  003500322ef4860f  
0040  0120000100000000  000013636f6d7075  
0050  7465722d6e657477  6f726b696e670469  
0060  6e666f0000020001                    

0000  `=&.7Þôòm.H_.Ý`.
0010  .Þ.2.@*.'....´ñX
0020  ê.6ª.ó .H`H`....
0030  ......Ú..5.2.ô..
0040  . .........compu
0050  ter-networking.i
0060  nfo.....        
  • Frame 1: 104 bytes on wire (832 bits), 104 bytes captured (832 bits) on interface 0
    • Ethernet II, Src: Tp-LinkT_0e:48:5f (f4:f2:6d:0e:48:5f), Dst: Technico_9b:37:de (60:3d:26:9b:37:de)
      • Destination: Technico_9b:37:de (60:3d:26:9b:37:de)
        • Address: Technico_9b:37:de (60:3d:26:9b:37:de)
          • .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
            • .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
            • Source: Tp-LinkT_0e:48:5f (f4:f2:6d:0e:48:5f)
              • Address: Tp-LinkT_0e:48:5f (f4:f2:6d:0e:48:5f)
                • .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
                  • .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
                  • Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
                  • Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: 2a02:2788:484:7b4:f158:eaad:36aa:84f3, Dst: 2001:4860:4860::8888
                    • 0110 .... = Version: 6
                      • .... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic Class: 0x00 (DSCP: CS0, ECN: Not-ECT)
                        • .... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0)
                          • .... .... ..00 .... .... .... .... .... = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not ECN-Capable Transport (0)
                          • .... .... .... 1101 0001 1111 1101 1110 = Flow Label: 0xd1fde
                            • Payload Length: 50
                              • Next Header: UDP (17)
                                • Hop Limit: 64
                                  • Source: 2a02:2788:484:7b4:f158:eaad:36aa:84f3
                                    • Destination: 2001:4860:4860::8888
                                    • User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 55963, Dst Port: 53
                                      • Source Port: 55963
                                        • Destination Port: 53
                                          • Length: 50
                                            • Checksum: 0x2ef4 [unverified]
                                            • Domain Name System (query)
                                              • Transaction ID: 0x860f
                                                • Flags: 0x0120 Standard query
                                                  • 0... .... .... .... = Response: Message is a query
                                                    • .000 0... .... .... = Opcode: Standard query (0)
                                                      • .... ..0. .... .... = Truncated: Message is not truncated
                                                        • .... ...1 .... .... = Recursion desired: Do query recursively
                                                          • .... .... .0.. .... = Z: reserved (0)
                                                            • .... .... ..1. .... = AD bit: Set
                                                              • .... .... ...0 .... = Non-authenticated data: Unacceptable
                                                              • Questions: 1
                                                                • Answer RRs: 0
                                                                  • Authority RRs: 0
                                                                    • Additional RRs: 0
                                                                      • Queries
                                                                        • computer-networking.info: type NS, class IN
                                                                          • Name: computer-networking.info
                                                                            • Name Length: 24
                                                                              • Label Count: 2
                                                                                • Type: NS (authoritative Name Server) (2)
                                                                                  • Class: IN (0x0001)