Consider the network shown in the figure below. In this network, the following addresses are used.
- host
A
:2001:db8:1341:1::A
and its default route points to2001:db8:1341:1::1
- host
B
:2001:db8:1341:4::B
and its default route points to2001:db8:1341:4::4
The routers have one address inside each network :
- router
R1
uses address2001:db8:1341:1::1
on its West interface, address2001:db8:1341:12::1
on its East interface and address2001:db8:1341:13::1
on its South interface- router
R2
uses address2001:db8:1341:12::2
on its West interface, address2001:db8:1341:23::2
on its South-West interface and address2001:db8:1341:24::2
on its South interface.- router
R3
uses address2001:db8:1341:34::3
on its East interface, address2001:db8:1341:23::3
on its North-East interface and address2001:db8:1341:13::3
on its North interface- router
R4
uses address2001:db8:1341:34::4
on its West interface, address2001:db8:1341:24::4
on its North interface and address2001:db8:1341:4::4
on its East interface
The forwarding paths used in a network depend on the forwarding tables installed in the network nodes. Sometimes, these forwarding tables must be configured manually.